Neighboring Countries of India: Asia’s southernmost country, India, is located in the region. South-East Asia’s second-largest country is Indonesia. It is located in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres of the Earth. According to the area, India is the seventh-largest country globally; it also has the world’s second-largest population, behind China. Despite its small size, India is home to a large landmass of 15,106.7 km2 and a long coastline of 7,516.6 km2. Here is a list of India’s neighboring nations and the states that share their borders. See if you can brush up on the geography of neighboring nations by learning some interesting facts about their cultures and geography.
Neighboring countries of India: Overview
India has a land border that is 15,106.7 km long, which is a lot of land. The Indian coastline is 7,516.6 km in length. In total, India has a border with seven other countries. These seven countries are Afghanistan, Maldives, Myanmar, Pakistan, China, Bhutan and Nepal.
| Article Name | India’ Afghanistan’s Neighboring Countries |
| Total Neighboring Countries Of India | 9 |
| Neighboring Countries Of India | Afghanistan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives and MyanmarTotal |
| Total Land Border Of India | 15,106.7 k.m. |
| Total Length Of Indian Coastline | 7516.6 km |
| Covers | Neighboring Countries Static Gk |
| Exams Covered | All exams |
| Source | Government of India Website |
India’s Neighboring Countries Name, Capital, Border, States
You can see the capital, the length of the border, and the states that India shares with the countries that are next to it in the table below.
| Country | Capital | Border Length | Bordering States |
| Afghanistan | Kabul | 106 Km | Ladakh (PoK) |
| Bangladesh | Dhaka | 4096.7 Km | West Bengal, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tripura and Assam |
| Bhutan | Thimphu | 699 Km | West Bengal, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh & Assam |
| China | Beijing | 3488 Km | Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh |
| Myanmar | Naypyidaw, Yangon | 1643 Km | Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Mizoram and Manipur |
| Nepal | Kathmandu | 1751 Km | Bihar, Uttarakhand, UP, Sikkim and West Bengal |
| Pakistan | Islamabad | 3323 Km | Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat |
| Sri Lanka | Colombo (Commercial), Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Legislative) | Sea Border | It is separated to India by Gulf of Mannar |
| Maldives | Male | Sea Border | It lie in the south-west part of India Ocean below the Lakshadweep Island |
Neighboring countries of India Map
You can look at the most recent map of India. It shows the countries connected to each other (Neighboring countries of India).
Neighboring Countries of India
- Sri Lanka
We’ve included all the essential information on Sri Lanka for state and federal jobs candidates who want to learn more about the country.
| Some Important Fact About Sri Lanka | |
| President | Gotabaya Rajapaksa |
| Prime Minister | Mahindra Rajapaksa |
| Chief Justice | Jayantha Jayasuriya |
| Official languages | Sinhala, Tamil |
| State/ Provinces | 9 states |
| Capital and largest city | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
| Currency | Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR) |
| National Game | Volleyball |
| National Bird | Ceylon (Jungle Fowl) |
| National Fruit | Jackfruit |
| National Tree | Ironwood |
| National Flower | Bluewater Lily |
| Highest peak | Pidurutalagala |
| Longest river | Mahaweli |
| Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
| Parliament | Parliamenthua (225 seats) |
| Famous festivals | Sinhala and Tamil New Year, Vesak, Poson Festival, Kandy Esala Perahera, Kataragama Festival, Vel Festival, Deepavali |
- China
Applicants for state and central government employment should familiarize themselves with the following facts about China.
| Some Important Fact About China | |
| President | Xi Jinping |
| Official languages | Mandarin |
| State/ Provinces | 26 Provinces |
| Capital | Beijing |
| Currency | Chinese Yuan (CNY) |
| National Game | Table Tennis |
| National Bird | Red-crowned crane |
| National Fruit | Kiwifruit |
| National Tree | Maidenhair Tree |
| National Flower | Plum Blossom (Prunus mei) |
| National animal | Giant Panda |
| Longest river | Yangtze River |
| Boundaries | Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh |
| Parliament | National Assembly (2980 members) |
| Border | McMahon Line |
- Myanmar
In this section, we’ve included all of Myanmar’s essential information that every government job seeker should be aware of.
| Some Important Fact About Myanmar | |
| President | Win Myint |
| Prime Minister | Aung San Suu Kyi |
| National anthem | Kaba Ma Kyei |
| Official languages | Burmese |
| National animal | Tiger |
| Capital and largest city | Naypyidaw |
| Currency | Burmese Kyat |
| National Game | Chinlone (Caneball) |
| National Bird | Grey Peacock-Pheasant |
| National Fruit | Padauk |
| National Tree | Green Peafowl |
| Parliament | The House of Representatives (440 seats) |
| Highest peak | Hkakabo Razi |
| Longest river | Irrawaddy River |
| Famous festivals | Thingyan, Kasone, Nayon |
- Afghanistan
In this section, we provide all of the pertinent information on Afghanistan that job applicants for state and federal positions should be aware of.
| Some Important Fact About Afghanistan | |
| President | Ashraf Ghani |
| Parliament | Wolesi Jirga (Lower House) (250 members) |
| Official languages | Dari and Pashto |
| State/ Provinces | 34 Proviences |
| Capital and largest city | Kabul |
| Currency | Afghan afghani |
| National Game | Buzkashi |
| National Bird | Grey Peacock-the Golden eagle |
| National Fruit | Prunus persica |
| National Tree | Afghan Pine |
| National animal | Snow Leopard |
| Border | Durand Line |
- Bhutan
Aspirants for state and federal employment should familiarize themselves with crucial facts about our neighboring country, Bhutan.
| Some Important Fact About Bhutan | |
| Name of king | Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King) |
| Monarch | Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck |
| Prime Minister | Lotay Tshering |
| Upper house | National Council |
| Official languages | Dzongkha |
| State/ Provinces | 20 states |
| Capital and largest city | Thimphu |
| Currency | Ngultrum (BTN) |
| National Animal | Takin |
| National Bird | The Raven |
| National Game | Archery |
| National Tree | Cypress(Tsenden) |
| National Flower | Blue poppy |
| Religion | 77.4% Vajrayana Buddhism, 22.6% Hinduism |
| Lower house | National Assembly (Tshogdu) 55 seats |
- Nepal
Learn a few essential facts about Nepal that every government job candidate should know.
| Some Important Fact About Nepal | |
| President | Bidhya Devi Bhandari |
| Prime Minister | KP Sharma Oli |
| Official languages | Nepali |
| State/ Provinces | 7 Provinces |
| Capital and largest city | Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte |
| Currency | Nepalese rupee |
| National Game | Volleyball |
| National Bird | Himalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus) |
| National Animal | Cow |
| National Tree | Ficus religiosa |
| National Flower | Rhododendron |
| Highest peak | Mount Everest |
| Longest river | Karnali |
| Parliament | The National Assembly (275 seats) |
- Bangladesh
You can learn some of the essential facts about Bangladesh that are relevant to anyone applying for a position in government.
| Some Important Fact About Bangladesh | |
| President | Abdul Hamid |
| Prime Minister | Sheikh Hasina |
| Official languages | Bengali |
| State/ Provinces | 8 Provinces |
| Capital | Dhaka |
| Currency | Bangladeshi taka |
| National Game | Volleyball |
| National Bird | Oriental Magpie-Robin |
| National Fruit | Jackfruit(kathal) |
| National Tree | Mango Tree |
| National animal | Royal Bengal tiger |
| Highest peak | Keokradong |
| Longest river | Surma |
| Religion | 70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism |
| Parliament | Jatiyo Shangsad (Bengali) and House of the Nation(English) (350 Member) |
| Border | Radcliffe Line |
- Pakistan
All government job applicants for state and federal positions should be aware of these key facts regarding our neighboring country, Pakistan.
| Some Important Facts About Pakistan | |
| President | Arif Alvi |
| Prime Minister | Imran Khan |
| Official languages | Urdu, English |
| State/ Provinces | 4 Provinces |
| Capital | Islamabad |
| Currency | Pakistani Rupee |
| National Game | Field Hockey |
| National Bird | Chukar partridge |
| National Fruit | Mango(Summer), Guava (Winter) |
| National Tree | Deodar |
| National Anthem | Quami Taranah |
| Highest peak | K2 |
| Longest river | Indus River |
| Religion | Islam |
| Parliament | National Assembly (342 seats) |
| Border | Radcliffe Line |
- Maldives
In this section, you’ll learn all you need to know about the Maldives so you can apply for state and federal jobs with confidence.
| Some Important Fact About Maldives | |
| President | Ibrahim Mohamed Solih |
| Parliament | People’s Majlis |
| Official languages | Dhivehi |
| State/ Provinces | 1 Only |
| Capital and largest city | Male |
| Currency | Maldivian Rufiyaa |
| National Game | Football |
| National Bird | White-breasted Waterhen |
| National Fruit | Coconut |
| National Tree | Coconut Tree |
| National animal | Yellowfin Tuna |
India’s Neighboring Countries- FAQs
Q. What is the total number of nations that India shares borders with?
Ans- India shares land and maritime borders with nine nations, two of which are located at sea.
Q. List the nations that India shares borders with.
Ans- Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, the Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka are India’s nine neighbors.
Q. Which nations does India share maritime borders with, and what are the capital cities of those countries?
Ans- The Male is the capital of the Maldives, and Sri Lanka, the capital of Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, are two of India’s closest neighboring nations.
Q. Where in the world is India?
Ans- The land border of India is 15,106.7 kilometres, while the coastline measures 7,516.6 kilometres. India is situated in the southern section of Asia. In the Northern Hemisphere in terms of latitude and the Eastern Hemisphere in terms of longitude.
Q. Which of India’s neighbors is the tiniest?
Ans- Because of its tiny size relative to India, Bhutan is India’s closest neighbor.
You Can Read Also:
Top 10 Longest Rivers in India
Largest & Smallest State / UT in India
Top 10 Longest Highways in India
List of National Peaks in India