National Sports: The International Day of Sport was designated by the United Nations for Development and Peace on April 6 to make sports a regular part of people’s lives worldwide. On August 29, India celebrates National Sports Day. Major Dhyanchand’s birthday, which falls on August 29, was the inspiration for the first National Sports Day, which took place in 2012. In most countries, there is a national sport.

National sports/games of countries

Despite its success at the Asian, Olympic, and Commonwealth Games, India does not have a National Sport. Field hockey used to be considered India’s national sport because of the country’s string of Olympic victories; however, the Ministry of Sports and Youth Affairs has proclaimed that there are no national sports in India.

De jure and de facto refer to sports established by law, whereas de facto refers to sports not established by law. To benefit those preparing for competitive exams, we’ve divided the following list of de facto and de jure sports into two different tables.

Sports in Different Countries (De Jure National Sports)

Legally mandated national sports are known as de jure national sports. The following table provides a list of legally required national sports:

CountryNational Sports/ Games
ArgentinaPato
BahamasCricket
BangladeshKabaddi
BhutanArchery
BrazilCapoeira
CanadaLacrosse (summer)
Ice hockey (winter)
ChileRodeo
ColombiaTejo
ChinaTable Tennis
IranVarzesh-e Bastani, Wrestling, Polo
MexicoCharrería
NamibiaFootball, Netball, Rugby
NepalVolleyball
PhilippinesArnis

National Sports in Different Countries (De facto National Sports)

Non-legislative sports are known as “de facto” national sports. The following table provides a list of the many national sports:

CountryNational Games/ Sports
AfghanistanBuzkashi
AnguillaBoat racing
Antigua and BarbudaCricket
AustriaAlpine skiing
AustraliaCricket
BermudaCricket
Basque CountryBasque pelota
BarbadosCricket
CubaBaseball
DenmarkDarts
Dominican RepublicBaseball
EnglandCricket, Association football, Rugby football, tennis
EstoniaBasketball (summer), Ice hockey (winter)
FinlandPesäpallo
GeorgiaRugby union
GrenadaCricket
GuyanaCricket
HaitiAssociation football
IndiaField Hockey (Undeclared)
IndonesiaPencak Silat
IsraelAssociation football
IrelandGaelic games
ItalyPalio, Pallone, Tamburello, Bocce
JamaicaCricket
JapanSumo
LatviaIce hockey
LithuaniaBasketball
MadagascarRugby union
MalaysiaSepak takraw
MauritiusAssociation football
MongoliaArchery, Mongolian wrestling, Horse racing
New ZealandRugby union
NorwayCross-country skiing
PakistanField hockey
Papua New GuineaRugby league
PeruPaleta Frontón
PhilippinesSipa
RomaniaOina
RussiaBandy
ScotlandGolf
SerbiaBasketball
SloveniaAlpine skiing
South AfricaRugby union
SpainFootball
Sri LankaVolleyball
TajikistanGushtigiri
TaiwanBaseball
TurkeyOil wrestling & Cirit
Turks and Caicos IslandsCricket
United StatesBaseball
VenezuelaBaseball
WalesRugby union

All of the most significant national sports in each country are included in the above list. Prepare for any competitive exam by consulting this list, whether for a bank exam, an SSC exam, or a railroad exam. General Knowledge or General Awareness sections of Competitive exams may include a question about the national game of India and other countries. It is easy to recall the national sports of nations, and one may quickly get a few extra points by answering these kinds of questions. To learn the names of several notable national sports, look through the list of frequently asked questions below.

FAQs: National Sports

What sport has the distinction of being the oldest in the world?

Wrestling is the world’s oldest team sport. The ancient Olympic games have included wrestling from 708 BC.

Which country’s national sport is football?

Football is France’s national sport.

Which country’s national sport is sumo wrestling?

The Japanese sport of sumo wrestling is considered a national treasure.

In India, we have a national sport. What is it?

Field hockey is widely regarded as India’s national sport, but no such designation has been made formally.

Which country’s national sport is cricket?

Australians, English, and others play cricket as a national sport.

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