About Dogri Language: –
Dogri language, member of the Indo-Aryan group within the Indo-European languages. Dogri is spoken by approximately 2.6 million people, most commonly in the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Dogri is descended from Sanskrit, the language of the Vedas. It is an officially recognized language of India.
Dogri Syllabus Subject For UPSC
Dogri is the language provided as a Literature Optional which focuses on the candidates’ understanding of the basic concepts of literature. Candidates who have studied the Dogri literature can opt for it as an optional subject in the IAS (UPSC CSE) Mains Exam. Analytical and unconventional questions are appearing in previous papers so while preparing students should keep IAS Mains Dogri Syllabus and previous papers for reference. The aspirants who are well versed with the Dogri language and are familiar with the grammatical aspects can easily score high marks in this optional.
Dogri Syllabus Exam Pattern: –
The Dogri language is one of the optional subjects offered for the 2 optional papers in the IAS (UPSC CSE) Main Exam. Each Dogri optional paper consists of 250 marks. Duration for each Dogri mains paper is 3 hours. With well-planned strategies, you can easily score well in the Dogri literature. Interest should be the prime criteria for choosing any optional.
Advantages of choosing Dogri
· Well defined syllabus and Less subjectivity
- Direct and straightforward questions
- Ample scope to score marks with diagrams
- The inquiries in this subject are immediate and crucial.
- Room for interpretation in the written answers
- Quality of answers as there is no limitation to different kinds of answers.
- Updation in the syllabus is rare
Disadvantages of choosing Dogri
- Subjective Nature of the answers can lead to less scoring at times if your views do not match with the evaluator.
- Lack of resources
- No syllabus overlaps with GS papers
- Essay writing and interviews won’t pose much of a problem as the amount of reading will help with these.
Paper-I History of Dogri Language and Literature
Section- A History of Dogri Language
- Dogri language: Origin and development through different stages.
- Linguistic boundaries of Dogri and its dialects.
- Characteristic features of Dogri language
- Structure of Dogri Language:
(a) Sound Structure:
Segmental: Vowels and Consonants
Non-segmental: Length, Stress, Nasalization, Tone and Juncture.
(b) Morphology of Dogri:
Inflection Categories: Gender, Number, Case, Person, Tense and Voice.
Word Formation: use of prefixes, infixes and suffixes.
Vocabulary: tatsam, tadbhav, foreign and regional.
(c) Sentence Structure: Major Sentence- types and their constituents, agreement and concord in Dogri syntax.
- Dogri Language and Scripts: Dogre/Dogra Akkhar, Devanagari and Persian.
Section B History of Dogri literature
A brief account of Pre-independence Dogri Literature: Poetry & Prose.
Development of modern Dogri Poetry and main trends in Dogri Poetry.
Development of Dogri short-story, main trends & prominent short-story writers.
Development of Dogri Novel, main trends & contribution of Dogri Novelists.
Development of Dogri Drama & contribution of prominent playwrights.
Development of Dogri Prose:- Essays, Memoirs & travelogues.
An introduction to Dogri Folk literature- Folk songs, Folk tales & Ballads.