ITI Full Form: ITI stands for Industrial Training Institute; it is a government training organization that is responsible for providing school students with education related to the industry. Industrial training institutes are responsible for offering technical information to all the students who are interested to pursue their careers in this field after their 10th exams.
ITI was established by the DGET- Directorate General of Employment and Training, the Ministry of Skills Development and Entrepreneurship, and lastly the Government of the Union. The purpose of this was to enable proper training in different trades.
ITI Full Form: The full form of ITI is Industrial Training Institute,
there are many ITIs across India, both private and government, and these ITIs offer vocational training to their students. Candidates will have to appear for the AITT (All India Trade Test) after the training is completed the candidates are given NTC (National Trade Certificate).
The main motive and purpose of this training are to train the candidates to always be ready for work. They focus more on the skill set of the candidate, they provide intense training and regular practical demonstrations to make the candidate perfect with the concept of the course.
Duration of the course
ITIs in India work as ‘trades’ training programs where every trade depends on a particular sector or skill. The duration for this training may vary from 6 months to 2 years depending on the course taken in the training. It also depends on the candidate how well he is taking the training sessions. Both practical and theoretical classes will be offered at the institute. If the candidate is intelligent and sharp he will find the course easy and he can easily crack the exam. But in case the candidate is finding it difficult to understand then he must take extra classes to understand the concept.
Once you clear the training in whichever field you chose, you can work all across India in that profession either in a government organization or private. You might find it difficult to find a job in the government sector as people from all over India will try their luck compared to the private sector.
Types of Courses
ITI courses are generally divided into two types. Such as
- Engineering trades
- Non-engineering trades
ITI Full Form: Engineering courses are the type of trades that are focused on technique. They mainly concentrate on engineering, maths, science, and technology concepts. However, non-engineering courses are the opposite of engineering trades. They concentrate more on languages, soft skills, and other experts such as sector-specific competencies.
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Eligibility Criteria for ITI
Eligibility requirements vary from course to course. We will discuss a few criteria here:
- The candidate must clear their 10th exam from a recognized board or from any other examination which is equivalent to the 10th board.
- The minimum mark a candidate must score must be 35 percent.
- The age requirement of the candidate must be between 14 years to 40 years.
- For government colleges, the candidates are required to clear the entrance examination to get admission to the college.
The admission procedure of ITI
Private organizations and government organizations considered administering candidates to the institute based on their merit. They conduct a written examination to select the best candidates who clear the exam. However, some private institutes give admission to the candidates directly.
Number of ITI Colleges in India
In India, there are many private and government ITI institutes; we will show the number below:
- ITI’s for CTS- 15,042
- Private ITI- 12,304
- Government ITI- 2738
- Courses offered by ITI- 126
Top ITI Courses in India
- Plumbing
- Carpenter
- Electrician
- Fitter
- Patternmaker
- Wireman
- Welding
- Mason
- Bookbinder
- Teacher
- Mechanic
- Machine operator
After the candidates are selected and trained at the institutes, they will be given the job either in the private sector or government sector. The salary of the selected candidate may vary monthly from 10k in private organizations whereas, in the government sector, the candidates can earn up to 20k every month.
Course Fee:
The fee for ITI in the government sector can start from 5 thousand per year whereas in the private sector it can go up to 50 thousand per year. The fee of government colleges is less compared to the private colleges; hence candidates prefer joining the government colleges over private. There is one drawback here and that is due to fewer fees the number of seats in government colleges is less and limited.
FAQ’s
What is the full form of IIT and ITI?
The full form of IIT is the Indian Institute of Technology and the full form of ITI is Industrial Training Institute.
Which ITI course is best for a job?
According to the survey conducted by the government, there is no one job that is specifically best for jobs. Every profession and its course are good in their way be it electrician, plumbing, or mechanic.