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IRS FULL FORM

Table of Content:

  1. Introduction
  2. Indian Revenue Service (IRS)
  3. Background of IRS
  4. Role of Indian Revenue Service Officer
  5. Eligibility Criteria
  6. Recruitment
  7. IRS Preliminary Syllabus for UPSC
  8. IRS Mains Syllabus for UPSC
  9. Interview/Personality Test
  10. Salary of Indian Revenue Service (IRS)
  11. Training
  12. Work Profile
  13. Career Opportunities in Indian Revenue Service
  14. Work Opportunities
  15. Significance of Indian Revenue Service (IRS)
  16. Skillsets and Qualities required to become IRS
  17. IRS in a Nutshell
  18. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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Introduction
Indian Revenue Service (IRS) is a civil service competitive exam held in India by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) for the recruitment of Revenue Department employees. The Indian Revenue Service (IRS) is the government of India’s administrative revenue service. It is a service from Group A. IRS is a Central Civil Service that reports to the Union Ministry of Finance’s Department of Revenue and is responsible for the collection and management of different direct and indirect taxes that accrue to the Union Government. IRS has two branches: IRS (Income Tax) and IRS (Customs and Central Excise).
This article will assist aspiring candidates in understanding the Indian Revenue Service’s classification, pay range, functions, and responsibilities (IRS). Aspirants for the IAS exam can use this article to plan their next steps.

Indian Revenue Service (IRS): Full form of IRS

The Indian Revenue Service (IRS) is the largest Central Service of Group A. It is one of the most significant services because it deals with revenue collecting in India.
Through the Income Tax Department, the IRS plays a critical role in the execution of direct tax laws. With over 75,000 personnel scattered across 550 locations, the Income Tax Department is one of India’s largest government departments. An Income Tax office may be found in almost every district across the country.

Background of IRS

The Indian Revenue Service (IRS) is an administrative diplomatic civil service under the Central Civil Services of the executive branch of the Government of India. It was established by the Government of India in October 1946. One of the positions held by members of this service is IRS Officer. High Commissioner, Consul General, Permanent Representative of India to the United Nations, and Revenue Secretary are among the other positions. The Revenue Secretary is led by the administrative head, while the Finance Minister is the political leader. The officers are hired by the Government of India’s Union Public Service Commission. After completing a brief administrative training at Mussoorie’s Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, new IRS candidates are taught at Sushma Swaraj Institute of Revenue Service.

You Can also read: IAS Full Form

Role of Indian Revenue Service Officer

Officers of the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) serve as guards of the country’s economic frontiers. They work for law enforcement and intelligence agencies such as the Central Bureau of Investigation, the Research and Analysis Wing, and the Intelligence Bureau, among others.
IRS officers are entrusted with the difficult task of detecting tax evasion.
They have the legal authority to seek for and recover illegally accumulated riches, as well as arrest the perpetrators in order to prevent such evasions.

Officers of the Indian Revenue Service have been instrumental in investigating and exposing numerous scams around the country. All significant border positions are performed by IRS officers, who protect the country from smuggling and safeguard its economic frontiers. They conduct high-sea patrol missions as well as anti-piracy and anti-smuggling activities.
The Indian Revenue Service is responsible for the country’s finances, including foreign and domestic income tax regulations.
An IRS Officer’s responsibilities include drafting and enforcing regulations that regulate India’s domestic and international taxation.

Manage relations

As an IRS Officer, you’ll be expected to handle policy issues in the context of tax evasion investigations via letters and phone conversations. They also have oversight of the government’s financial collection department. An IRS Officer oversees workers to ensure that any funds owed to the government (state, central, or regional) are accurately billed and received in a timely way. They are most typically required to work for investigative firms or revenue agencies, but other businesses may also use IRS Officers to collect funds.

Some other major work responsibilities of an IRS officer are:

● Representing India in embassies, high commissioners, consulates, and permanent missions to international organisations such as the United Nations; safeguarding India’s national interests in the country where one is stationed; and addressing policy matters relating to tax evasion investigations

● Apart from updating, resolving, and maintaining relevant laws (through the ITA Division), administering direct tax policy (through its field offices across the country), concluding agreements on a variety of issues with the authorities of the receiving state, and augmenting consular facilities to Revenues and Indians abroad, the ITA Division is also responsible for updating, resolving, and maintaining relevant laws.

You Can also read: IPS Full Form

Eligibility Criteria

Nationality:

● A candidate for the Indian Revenue Service must be one of the following:
o An Indian national.
o A person of Indian descent who has relocated to India permanently from Pakistan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, Malawi, Zaire, Ethiopia, or Vietnam.

Educational Qualification:
● Any of the following qualifications are required of the candidate:
● A Central, State, or Deemed University diploma.
● A distance education or correspondence education degree.
● A certificate or diploma from an Open University.
● A qualification recognised by the Indian government as being comparable to one of the aforementioned qualifications.

The following candidates are also eligible, but must present proof of eligibility from a competent authority at their institute/university at the time of the main examination; otherwise, they will not be permitted to take the exam.
● Candidates who have passed their MBBS final exam but have yet to complete their internship.
● Candidates who have passed the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), ICSI, or ICWAI final exam.
● A bachelor’s degree from a private college or university.
● Any degree from a foreign university that has been recognised by the Association of Indian Universities is acceptable.

Age Limit:
Caste reservations have different age restrictions. A candidate’s age must be at least 21 years old. The General category has a maximum age limit of 32 years. The following are the upper age limits: For the OBC: 35 years and up Up to 37 years for SC/ST. Certain candidates who are backward in terms of other variables, as well as physically challenged people, are granted an exception to the upper age limit.

Number of attempts:
For General Category/ OBC Candidates: 6 attempts
For OBC Candidates: 9 attempts
For SC/ST Candidates: No restrictions

Recruitment
● The Indian Revenue Service has two streams of recruiting. Passing the Civil Service Examination is required for IRS officers to join the agency (CSE).
● A preliminary examination, a main examination, and an interview are all part of the CSE, which is a three-stage competitive selection procedure.
● The Union Public Service Commission is in charge of its administration (UPSC). Direct recruits are IRS officials who are hired in this manner.
● Some IRS officers are also drawn from the Central Security Service (Group B). Income Tax Service (Group B), Customs Appraisers Service (Group B), Customs Preventive Service (Group B), and Central Excise Service (Group B) are among them (Group B). Over the course of several years of service, Group ‘B’ officers are gradually promoted.
● The President of India appoints all IRS officers, regardless of their route of admission.
IRS Preliminary Syllabus for UPSC
● UPSC’s preliminary examination is solely for the purpose of screening.
● The marks acquired in the UPSC preliminary test qualify a candidate to sit for the UPSC main examination, however they will not be used to determine a candidate’s ultimate rank.
● Both Paper I (current affairs) and Paper II (aptitude test) will include multiple choice, objective type questions worth 200 points each, with two hours given for each paper.
● For the purpose of evaluation, the candidate must appear in both papers of the Civil Services (Preliminary) examination.
● As a result, if a candidate does not appear in both papers of the (Prelims) exam, he or she will be disqualified.
● The CSAT is the second paper in the General Studies programme, which began in 2011. The CSAT aptitude test, also known as Paper-II of the Civil Services (Preliminary) examination, will be a qualifying paper alone, requiring a score of at least 33 percent to qualify for the Civil Services (Mains) exam.

You Can also read: IAAS Full Form

Syllabus of Paper I (200 marks) Duration: 2 hours
1. Current events of national and international importance
2. History of India and Indian National Movement
3. Indian and World Geography – Physical, Social, Economic Geography of India and the World
4. Indian Polity and Governance – Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc
5. Economic and Social Development – Sustainable Development, Poverty, Inclusion, Demographics, Social Sector initiatives, etc
6. General issues on Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity and Climate Change – that do not require subject specialisation General Science
Syllabus for Paper II-(200 marks) Duration: 2 hours
1. Comprehension
2. Interpersonal skills including communication skills;
3. Logical reasoning and analytical ability
4. Decision-making and problem solving
5. General mental ability
6. Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) (Class X level), Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, data sufficiency etc. – Class X level)
IRS Mains Syllabus for UPSC
● Candidates who pass the preliminary examination are obliged to take the mains examination.
● UPSC’s main examination is aimed to assess a candidate’s academic knowledge and ability to convey it in a consistent manner.
● The test is subjective in character and is administered in stages.
● The papers in Indian languages and English will be of Matriculation or similar grade and will only serve as a qualification. The grades earned in these papers will not be used to determine a student’s ranking.
● Candidates will be required to respond to the English and Indian Languages papers in English and the appropriate Indian language.
● Candidates who pass the examination will be invited to an interview. The mains test requires students to pass each and every paper. The candidates are chosen on the basis of a merit list.

Qualifying Papers:

Paper A: One of the Indian Language to be selected by the candidate from the Languages included in the 8th Schedule to the Constitution300 Marks
Paper B: English300 Marks

Mains Papers:

Paper-I: Essay250 Marks
Paper-II: General Studies 1 (Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society)250 Marks
Paper-III: General Studies 2 (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations)250 Marks
Paper-IV: General Studies 3 (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management)250 Marks
Paper-V: General Studies 4 (Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude)250 Marks
Paper-VI: Optional Subjects – Paper 1250 Marks
Paper-VII: Optional Subjects – Paper 2250 Marks
Sub Total (Written Test)1750 Marks
Personality Test275 Marks
Grand Total2025 Marks

Interview/Personality Test 275 Marks
● Candidates are invited to a personal interview round after passing the main exam. This interview will last approximately 45 minutes.
● The candidate is interviewed in front of a panel. Following the interview, a merit list is created. When compiling a merit list, qualifying paper numbers are not included.
● Candidates can specify which language they would want to be interviewed in.
Salary of Indian Revenue Service (IRS)
● Officers in the Indian Revenue Service have a lot of opportunities for advancement and have highly attractive pay rates.
● The table below lists the various designations and salaries associated with the Indian Revenue Service (IRS):
Salary Structure
Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax 80,000 (fixed)
Chief Commissioner of Income Tax 75,500 – 80,000
Principal Commissioner of Income Tax 67,000 – 79,000
Commissioner of Income Tax 37,400 – 67,000 + grade pay of 10,000
Additional Commissioner of Income Tax 37,400 – 67,000 + grade pay of 8700
Joint Commissioner of Income Tax 15,600 – 39,100 + grade pay of 7600
Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax 15,600 – 39,100 + grade pay of 6600
Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax 15,600 – 39,100 + grade pay of 5400

Training
Following selection, selected applicants attend the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) in Mussoorie, Uttarakhand, for a three-month Foundation Course.
Following that, IRS(IT) Officer Trainees (OTs) attend the National Academy of Direct Taxes (NADT) in Nagpur, Maharashtra, for a 16-month specialised training programme, while IRS(C&IT) OTs attend the National Academy of Customs, Indirect Taxes, and Narcotics (NACIN) in Faridabad, Haryana.
National Academy of Direct Taxes
● National Academy of Direct Taxes in Nagpur, Maharashtra is the staff training college of the IRS(IT).
● Each year, NADT conducts sixteen months of induction training for IRS(IT) officials who are directly recruited. Officer Trainees will get training in two modules to help them gain the information and skills they need to perform successfully and efficiently as tax administrators.
● Training specifically educates OTs to provide quality taxpayer services, detect and sanction noncompliance, and comprehend the Government of India’s macroeconomic, taxes, and fiscal policies in order to maximise income.
Work Profile
They are mostly assigned to the Departments of Revenue and Customs, although they are also assigned to a variety of other agencies and departments. Providing tax policy advice by participating in the drafting or amendment of statutes and regulations relating to taxation. They also represent the Indian government in bilateral and multinational forums such as the OECD and the Global Form on Transparency in Tax Topics, where they participate and negotiate treaties on fiscal matters. To verify, a quote is required. The Central Board of Direct Taxes’ newly established Directorate of Criminal Investigation collects and coordinates the department’s information gathering activities and prosecutes tax violators.
Career Opportunities in Indian Revenue Service
The main Group A Central Service is the Indian Revenue Service (IRS). It is one of the most important services because it deals with revenue collecting in India.
The ITD in the Ministry of Finance’s Department of Revenue is administered and supervised by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT), which was established by the Central Boards of Revenue Act, 1963. A Chairperson and Members with the rank and standing of Special Secretary to the Government of India make up the CBDT. The CBDT is in charge of creating direct tax policy and overseeing their proper implementation.
Because proper administration of the ITD necessitates exposure to and experience in tax laws, business and financial procedures, accounting, and other aspects of economics and administration, IRS officers hold the majority of jobs in the CBDT from the Under Secretary level onward.
Regional level field offices, which are below the CBDT, are each led by a Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax (PCCIT), who is at the top of the structure. There are 18 regions led by PCCsIT, with Chief Commissioners and Principal Commissioners in charge of ensuring the field formation’s efficient operation.
1 Principal Chief Commissioner of Income Tax
2 Chief Commissioner of Income Tax
3 Principal Commissioner of Income Tax
4 Commissioner of Income Tax
5 Additional Commissioner of Income Tax
6 Joint Commissioner of Income Tax
7 Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax
8 Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax
Work Opportunities
Qualified candidates will be able to choose from a variety of options. Aspirants are not limited to the Indian Revenue Service; they can also be sent to several government departments. Check below the employment opportunities in revenue services-
● Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
● Research & Analysis Wing (R&AW)
● Intelligence Bureau (IB)
● Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT)
Significance of Indian Revenue Service (IRS)
The Indian Revenue Service is the country’s most powerful financial agency, with charge of a wide range of financial and economic issues. It is in charge of collecting and administering a variety of direct and indirect taxes owed to the Union Government, including the Central Sales Tax, stamp duties, gold control, and foreign exchange. After the IAS, IPS, and IFS, an IRS officer is the fourth most well-known official in the Civil Services. They are the Indian tax collectors. The IRS is primarily responsible for enforcing direct tax rules through the Income Tax Department.
In comparison to private-sector jobs, this occupation has a high level of job security. Revenue service is a fulfilling vocation because it provides a salary, allowances, and benefits such as healthcare, housing, and transportation.
The prestige and influence that come with this high-ranking position far outweigh the monetary compensation. Candidates for the IRS can be found all around the country. Collectors, Tax Examiners, and Revenue Agents are all careers that fall under the umbrella of IRS officers.
Skillsets and Qualities required to Become IRS
Judgement skills:
An IRS Officer must be able to critically evaluate these decisions so that he or she can spot potential flaws in one’s argument that must be addressed. As a result, they must be able to identify flaws in the opposition’s argument. As an IRS officer, you must be able to make reasonable, logical conclusions or assumptions based on the limited information you have.
Perseverance:
When working on something, they must be persistent in completing the tasks required to bring it to a successful conclusion. Even before beginning training, an IRS officer must demonstrate a high level of perseverance and commitment.
Analytical skills:
In order to choose which is most applicable/suitable, an IRS Officer must have great evaluating skills. An IRS trainee must be able to process vast amounts of data and filter it into something useful, manageable, and logical.
Excellent communication skills:
As an IRS officer, you will be expected to argue persuasively in front of authorities and administration from many states and countries, therefore solid speaking abilities are essential. Because they are obliged to generate several official papers, IRS officers must be able to write eloquently, persuasively, and simply.
Research skills:
As an IRS Officer, being able to conduct rapid and effective research is critical for understanding the state’s status, requirements, and preparing legal strategy. IRS officers are expected to do considerable study into pertinent facts. To win an argument of any kind, one must be certain of the facts they are saying.

IRS in a Nutshell

Employment ShiftsFull TimeThe officers are employed for their service on the full-time basis. They are required to work within the premises of the Ministry. Generally, the officers are required to work on usual timings i.e. 9 am to 5 pm. But depending on the work assigned to them and deadlines approaching, they are required to work overtime. 
Employment NaturePermanentThe officers are recruited on a permanent basis and no contractual jobs are available for the IRS cadre. The officers work from their respective assigned office premises. On an average, Officers are required to work for 50-55 hours. Also, they are required to work overtime if the work demands. 
Work PlaceOn-Field, OfficePresence in Geographical Area of India.
Weekly Hours of WorkMin 50 HoursThe officers work from their respective assigned office premises. On average, Officers are required to work for 50-55 hours. Also, they are required to work overtime if the work demands.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Question 1. What is the salary of an IRS officer?

Ans.  The total IRS compensation, including all perks and allowances, is roughly 60,000 per month. However, this remuneration varies depending on the candidate’s posting; for example, if the selected candidate is posted in a Revenue country, he or she may earn a salary of 2.40 lakhs under a special Revenue allowance.

Question 2. What does an IRS officer do?

Ans.  An Indian Revenue Service is in charge of the country’s finances, which comprise both foreign and domestic income tax regulations. An IRS Officer’s tasks and responsibilities include developing and implementing regulations that regulate India’s domestic and overseas taxation. An IRS officer’s main job responsibilities include representing India at embassies and high commissions across the world.

Question.3 How are IRS officers selected?

Ans.  IRS and IAS officers are chosen using the same test, the Civil Services Examination. Following the announcement of the UPSC merit list, services and cadres are distributed in accordance with the UPSC Cadre Allocation Policy.

Question.4 Does Indian Revenue Service Officer require travelling?

Ans. The officials have the authority to deal with Revenue policies, as well as the execution and formulation of legislation enacted in line with the tax formulation of the entire country. As a result, IRS officers are compelled to travel often. The Indian government sets the rules for travel costs.

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